Category 5 · The Original Survey

Cathedral and Church Posts in the USA, 1880–1925

Organists and Choirmasters at Cathedrals, Leading Parishes, Synagogues and Tabernacles, with Their Choirs, Schools and Influence
103 Posts91 Musicians12 States and the DistrictEvery Row Sourced

This is the first of the inquiries, here set out in full. It lists 103 posts held between 1880 and 1925 by 91 organists and choirmasters, from Washington Cathedral to the Salt Lake Tabernacle. New York holds 53 of them.

Each row gives the institution, its denomination, the role and years, whether it kept a boy choir, and the musician’s influence. Each row carries a source and a confidence grade: 56 High, 43 Medium and 4 Low. The text is that of the survey spreadsheet, without alteration.

MusicianInstitutionPlaceDenomination / kindRole, yearsBoy choir; schoolInfluenceConfidenceSourcesNotes
Humphrey John Stewart
index ↗
St. Joseph's Cathedral; Church of the AdventSan Diego / San Francisco, CARoman Catholic / Episcopal
Cathedral / parish
Organist
Advent SF from 1886; St. Joseph's Cathedral San Diego (dates unconfirmed)
Unconfirmed
—
Briefly Trinity Church Boston (c.1901–03); Balboa Park outdoor organist 1915–32; AGO founder
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org organ-biography.info
John Henry Gower
index ↗
St. John's Cathedral (in the Wilderness)Denver, COEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist
1887–1892
Yes (choir boys recorded from 1881)
—
Oxford-trained; hymn tunes and anthems; AGO founder
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org sjcathedral.org
Henry Houseley
index ↗
St. John's Cathedral (in the Wilderness)Denver, COEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist & choir director
1892–1925 (deputy from 1888)
Yes
Trained choristers, among them David McK. Williams
Composer; AGO founder; trained the future St. Bartholomew's organist D. McK. Williams
After 1925: —
Mediumsjcathedral.org nealfcampbell.wordpress.comAGO sketch gives 1888–1923
Edgar Priest
index ↗
St. Paul's Church, K StreetWashington, DCEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1907–c.1911
Yes
Supplied choristers to the new cathedral choir school
Led combined boys' choir at the 1907 cathedral foundation-stone service
After 1925: Unconfirmed
Mediumrwdirksen.comEnd date inferred from cathedral full-time appointment, 1911
Edgar Priest
index ↗
Washington National CathedralWashington, DCEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist & choirmaster
1909–1935 (part-time from Oct. 1909; full-time from June 1911)
Yes
Lane-Johnston choir school opened 1909 within St. Albans School; choristers hold scholarships
First organist and choirmaster; trained the boys who sang at the 1907 foundation-stone service; skilled boy-choir trainer who encouraged boy choirs in other Episcopal parishes
After 1925: Yes – men-and-boys choir and St. Albans link continue
Highrwdirksen.com en.wikipedia.orgCame from St. Paul's, K Street, bringing 5 of the first 15 choristers
Harrison M. Wild
index ↗
Grace Church; Church of the AscensionChicago, ILEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
Grace from 1879; Ascension from 1895 (ends unconfirmed)
Unconfirmed
—
AGO founder
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org
Wilhelm Middelschulte
index ↗
Holy Name CathedralChicago, ILRoman Catholic
Cathedral
Organist
1891–1899
Later: boys from Cathedral College (1905) and Quigley Seminary (choir organized 1918)
Cathedral College (1905); St. George Choral Society of seminary boys (1918)
Concert organist; organist of the Theodore Thomas Orchestra; also St. James, Chicago; AGO founder
After 1925: Yes – Cathedral Choristers continued
Mediumwp.agohq.org archive.orgCathedral book lists him among its organists; dates from AGO sketch ('Holy Name Church')
William J. Finn, C.S.P.
index ↗
Old St. Mary's Church (Paulist Choristers of Chicago)Chicago, ILRoman Catholic (Paulist)
Parish
Founder-choirmaster
1904–1918
Yes – c.65 men and boys
Choir training under Finn; model for later Catholic boy choirs
First prize at a Paris competition 1912; sang for Pius X, who named Finn Magister Cantorum
After 1925: Yes – choir continued to 1967 (Fr. Eugene O'Malley from 1928)
Highpaulist.org oldstmarys.com
Peter C. Lutkin
index ↗
St. James ChurchChicago, ILEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1891–1897
Yes
Founding dean, Northwestern School of Music (1895); founded its A Cappella Choir (1906)
AGO founder; Joint Commission on Church Music 1922; 'Lutkin Benediction'
After 1925: Boys' choir gave way to mixed adult choir in 1926
Highsaintjamescathedral.org en.wikipedia.orgEarlier at St. Clement's Chicago 1884–91; AGO gives St. James 1891–96
Clarence Dickinson
index ↗
St. James ChurchChicago, ILEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1897–1898; 1903–1909
Yes – boy choir of 50
—
See Brick Presbyterian
After 1925: Boys' choir ended 1926
Highsaintjamescathedral.org en.wikipedia.org
C. E. Reynolds
index ↗
St. James ChurchChicago, ILEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1882–1891
Yes
—
Predecessor of Lutkin
After 1925: —
Mediumsaintjamescathedral.orgFull name not given in source
John Norton
index ↗
St. James ChurchChicago, ILEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1909–1918; 1919–1925
Yes
—
Led the men-and-boys choir in its last years
After 1925: Boys' choir ended 1926
Mediumsaintjamescathedral.orgLeo Sowerby followed 1927–62
John Frank Donahoe
index ↗
Cathedral of the Holy CrossBoston, MARoman Catholic
Cathedral
Organist
1875–c.1891
Probably (a boys' choir sang Tenebrae there c.1895)
—
AGO founder; composed masses and organ music; pupil of G. E. Whiting
After 1925: Unconfirmed
Mediumwp.agohq.org paulist.orgBoys' choir reference is from Fr. Finn's recollection of a Tenebrae service
George E. Whiting
index ↗
Cathedral of the Holy Cross; Church of the Immaculate ConceptionBoston, MARoman Catholic
Cathedral / parish
Organist & choirmaster
Holy Cross: dates unconfirmed; Immaculate Conception 1876 and 1882–1910
Unconfirmed
New England Conservatory organ department (taught 1875–79, 1882–)
Masses in C minor, F minor and E-flat; teacher of J. F. Donahoe; AGO founder
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org en.wikipedia.org
Everett Titcomb
index ↗
Church of St. John the Evangelist (Cowley Fathers)Boston, MAEpiscopal (Anglo-Catholic)
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1910–1959
Unconfirmed
—
Plainsong and polyphony revival; prolific Anglican composer
After 1925: Yes
Highen.wikipedia.orgAlbert G. Mitchell listed there c.1907 (AGO)
Samuel Brenton Whitney
index ↗
Church of the AdventBoston, MAEpiscopal (Anglo-Catholic)
Parish
Organist & choir director
1871–1908
Yes
Founded Massachusetts Diocesan Choir Guild (1876); taught at NEC and Boston University
Leader of the vested boy-choir movement in New England; Harvard Appleton Chapel choir 1871–1908; AGO founder
After 1925: Yes
Hightheadventboston.org en.wikipedia.orgAGO gives 1871–1909
Frederick Johnson
index ↗
Church of the AdventBoston, MAEpiscopal (Anglo-Catholic)
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1908/09–c.1946
Yes
—
Described by the parish as a boy-choir director of great accomplishment
After 1925: Yes
Mediumtheadventboston.orgStart date inferred from Whitney's 1908 retirement
Arthur Sewall Hyde
index ↗
Emmanuel ChurchBoston, MAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choir director
1900–1908
Unconfirmed
—
See St. Bartholomew's
After 1925: —
Highemmanuelboston.org
Lynnwood Farnam
index ↗
Emmanuel ChurchBoston, MAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choir director
1913–1918
Unconfirmed
—
Left in 1918 for Canadian Army service; see Holy Communion
After 1925: —
Highemmanuelboston.org en.wikipedia.org
Albert W. Snow
index ↗
Emmanuel ChurchBoston, MAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choir director
1918–1939
Unconfirmed
—
Succeeded Farnam
After 1925: Yes
Highemmanuelboston.org
George L. Osgood
index ↗
Emmanuel ChurchBoston, MAEpiscopal
Parish
Choirmaster & conductor
1883–1897
Unconfirmed
—
Directed Emmanuel's choir alongside a series of organists
After 1925: —
Highemmanuelboston.org
Weston Spies Gale
index ↗
Emmanuel ChurchBoston, MAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choir director
1908–1912
Unconfirmed
—
Bridged Hyde and Farnam
After 1925: —
Highemmanuelboston.org
Arthur Foote
index ↗
First Church in BostonBoston, MAUnitarian
Parish
Organist
1878–1910
No
NEC faculty from 1921
AGO founder and last honorary president 1909–12; co-editor of Hymns of the Church Universal (1890)
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.org
Benjamin Johnson Lang
index ↗
King's ChapelBoston, MAUnitarian (Anglican-heritage)
Parish
Organist
1888–1909
No
Leading Boston teacher
Conducted the world premiere of Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto No. 1 (Boston, 1875); founder of the Apollo and Cecilia clubs; AGO founder
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.orgAGO gives 1895–1909
Warren Andrew Locke
index ↗
St. Paul's Church (Cathedral from 1912)Boston, MAEpiscopal
Cathedral
Founding choirmaster
1888–(end unconfirmed; sources conflict)
Yes
Choir of men and boys from the 1880s to 1980
Founding choirmaster of the men-and-boys choir; AGO founder
After 1925: No – boys' choir ended 1980
Lowen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.orgAGO sketch gives 1888–1919 but a death year of 1902; tenure end unresolved
James Cutler Dunn Parker
index ↗
Trinity Church (Copley Square)Boston, MAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1864–1891
Unconfirmed
New England Conservatory 1871–97
Organist through the building and opening of the Copley Square church (1877); New England Conservatory teacher
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org
Horatio Parker
index ↗
Trinity Church (Copley Square)Boston, MAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1893–1902
Unconfirmed
Yale (from 1894)
Hora Novissima (1893); AGO honorary president 1906–09
After 1925: —
Highwp.agohq.org en.wikipedia.orgWikipedia gives 1893–1901
Wallace Goodrich
index ↗
Trinity Church (Copley Square)Boston, MAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1902–1909
Unconfirmed
New England Conservatory (later director)
Later director of the New England Conservatory
After 1925: —
Mediumorgan-biography.info
Francis W. Snow
index ↗
Trinity Church (Copley Square)Boston, MAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1922–1956
Unconfirmed
—
Long tenure
After 1925: Yes
Mediumorgan-biography.info
Miles Farrow
index ↗
St. Paul's Church (Old St. Paul's)Baltimore, MDEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
to 1909 (start date unconfirmed)
Yes
St. Paul's School for boys (the parish choir school)
Published About the Training of Boys' Voices (1898) while choirmaster here
After 1925: Yes – St. Paul's School continues
Mediumresources.finalsite.netSchool newsletter calls him 'the School's choirmaster of the late 19th/early 20th century'
Robert J. Winterbottom
index ↗
St. Paul's Church (Old St. Paul's)Baltimore, MDEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1872–1888
Unconfirmed
St. Paul's School for boys (parish school)
AGO founder; later assistant at Trinity Church NYC 1901–04 and St. John's Chapel 1905–09
After 1925: Yes – school continues
Mediumwp.agohq.org
Henry H. Darby
index ↗
Christ Church CathedralSt. Louis, MOEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist
1887–1912
Unconfirmed
—
Memorial brass in the cathedral records his long tenure
After 1925: —
Highnpgallery.nps.gov
Arthur Davis
index ↗
Christ Church CathedralSt. Louis, MOEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist
c.1920–(to c.1942)
Unconfirmed
—
Long tenure
After 1925: —
Loworgan-biography.infoCirca start date only
Charles H. Galloway
index ↗
St. Peter's ChurchSt. Louis, MOEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1883–1887; rehired later, served over 35 years in all, to 1931 (exact dates unconfirmed)
Unconfirmed
—
Guilmant pupil; Guilmant dedicated his Organ Sonata No. 7 to him
After 1925: —
Mediumchgallowayorganist.com en.wikipedia.org
J. Albert Jeffery
index ↗
Cathedral of All SaintsAlbany, NYEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist
dates unconfirmed (1880s; left Albany 1893)
Yes
Bishop Doane's boys' choir school (now defunct); Jeffery also directed music at St. Agnes School
Composed the tune ANCIENT OF DAYS (ALBANY), 1886, for Bp. Doane's hymn, first sung at the cathedral; later taught at New England Conservatory
After 1925: No – choir school defunct; men-and-boys choir later
Mediumen.wikipedia.org hymnary.orgDescribed as the cathedral's first professional organist
J. Benton Tipton
index ↗
Cathedral of All SaintsAlbany, NYEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist
1893–(end unconfirmed)
Yes
Cathedral choir school (Bp. Doane)
AGO founder; later St. Clement's, Philadelphia (c.1902); founder of Pennsylvania AGO chapter
After 1925: No – choir school defunct
Mediumwp.agohq.org
Raymond Huntington Woodman
index ↗
First Presbyterian Church, BrooklynBrooklyn, NYPresbyterian
Parish
Organist
1880–1941
No
—
Studied with Buck and with Franck in Paris; AGO founder; 61-year tenure
After 1925: Yes
Mediumwp.agohq.org
Dudley Buck
index ↗
Holy Trinity Church, Brooklyn HeightsBrooklyn, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1877–1902
Unconfirmed
Teacher of H. R. Shelley and R. H. Woodman
Leading American church composer of the age; Illustrations in Choir Accompaniment (1877); AGO honorary president 1896–99
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.org
John Hyatt Brewer
index ↗
Lafayette Avenue Presbyterian ChurchBrooklyn, NYPresbyterian
Parish
Organist
1881–(end unconfirmed)
No
—
AGO founder; Brooklyn choral conductor
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org
George Waring Stebbins
index ↗
Plymouth Church, BrooklynBrooklyn, NYCongregational
Parish
Organist
1899–1902
No
Teachers Training Institute
AGO founder; son of gospel singer George C. Stebbins
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.orgIncluded for Plymouth Church's prominence
Harry Rowe Shelley
index ↗
Church of the Pilgrims and Plymouth Church, Brooklyn; Fifth Avenue BaptistBrooklyn / New York, NYCongregational / Baptist
Parish
Organist
Pilgrims 1878–81, 1887–99; Plymouth 1881–87; Fifth Ave. Baptist 1899–1914
No
American Institute of Applied Music
Widely sung anthem 'The King of Love My Shepherd Is' (1886); Buck pupil; played at Henry Ward Beecher's funeral
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.org
Horatio Parker
index ↗
Cathedral School of St. Paul (Cathedral of the Incarnation)Garden City, NYEpiscopal
Cathedral school
Professor of music (teacher)
1885–1893
Yes
Cathedral School of St. Paul
Composer of Hora Novissima (1893); Yale Battell Professor 1894, Dean 1904; teacher of Charles Ives; AGO founder and honorary president 1906–09
After 1925: Unconfirmed
Mediumwp.agohq.org archive.orgTeaching post, not cathedral organist
William H. Woodcock
index ↗
Cathedral of the IncarnationGarden City, NYEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist
c.1892
Yes
Cathedral School of St. Paul (boys)
AGO founder; later Holy Trinity Church NYC from 1893
After 1925: Yes – men-and-boys choir continued
Lowwp.agohq.org en.wikipedia.orgOnly a circa date documented
Clarence Dickinson
index ↗
Brick Presbyterian ChurchNew York, NYPresbyterian
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1909–1960
No (multiple-choir system for adults and young people)
Union Theological Seminary faculty 1912–45; founded its School of Sacred Music, 1928
Youngest AGO founder; his School of Sacred Music (1928) offered the first U.S. graduate degrees in sacred music
After 1925: Yes
Highen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.org
Edward Morris Bowman
index ↗
Calvary ChurchNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1906–1913
Unconfirmed
—
Conductor and organist of national reputation; AGO founder; died in office 1913
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.org
Clement R. Gale
index ↗
Calvary ChurchNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1890–1900
Unconfirmed
Taught at Guilmant Organ School 1902–18 and Union Seminary 1901
Teacher of D. McK. Williams; AGO registrar and librarian
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org nealfcampbell.wordpress.comJoseph Mosenthal preceded him, 1860–87
Joseph Mosenthal
index ↗
Calvary ChurchNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1860–1887
Unconfirmed
—
Director of the Mendelssohn Glee Club; AGO founder (d. 1896)
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.orgTenure ends early in the period
Walter Henry Hall
index ↗
Cathedral of St. John the DivineNew York, NYEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist
1905–1909
Yes
Cathedral choir school founded 1901
Wrote a book on choir training; founder of Brooklyn Oratorio Society; Columbia University 1913–34; AGO founder and warden 1900–01
After 1925: Yes
Mediumorgan-biography.info wp.agohq.orgServed before the choir (crossing) was consecrated in 1911; also St. James' Church NYC 1896–1913 per AGO
Miles Farrow
index ↗
Cathedral of St. John the DivineNew York, NYEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist & master of choristers
1910–1931
Yes
Choir school (founded 1901); Farrow worked from the choir school
Author of About the Training of Boys' Voices (1898); interviewed at the choir school in 1910
After 1925: Yes – choir school continued; tradition carried by Coke-Jephcott (1932–53)
Highcathedralnyc.org elibrary.arcade-museum.com
George B. Prentice
index ↗
Church of St. Mary the VirginNew York, NYEpiscopal (Anglo-Catholic)
Parish
Organist & director of music
1871–1903
Yes – chancel choir of men and boys, with women added
Parish orchestra; English adaptations of Latin masses
Orchestral masses in the liturgy (Haydn Imperial Mass 1874); Sunday-evening musical services widely copied
After 1925: Yes
Highanglicanhistory.org wp.agohq.orgAGO sketch gives 1871–1905
Walter S. Fleming
index ↗
Church of St. Mary the VirginNew York, NYEpiscopal (Anglo-Catholic)
Parish
Organist & director of music
1907–1919
Yes
—
Oversaw first unaccompanied Palestrina mass at the church (1913)
After 1925: Yes
Highanglicanhistory.orgFrank J. Chedwidden was organist 1903–c.1907
Raymond Nold
index ↗
Church of St. Mary the VirginNew York, NYEpiscopal (Anglo-Catholic)
Parish
Director of music
1919–(into 1930s)
Yes
—
Introduced polyphonic and plainsong masses with English propers; Palestrina and chant reform
After 1925: Yes
Highanglicanhistory.orgArrived c.1910 as assistant
William J. Finn, C.S.P.
index ↗
Church of St. Paul the Apostle (Paulist Choristers of New York)New York, NYRoman Catholic (Paulist)
Parish
Choirmaster / founder-director
1918–(beyond 1925)
Yes
Founded first Catholic choir school in New York, 1918 (closed 1924); choir continued
Leading American advocate of boy choirs for chant and polyphony
After 1925: Choir: yes; school: closed 1924
Highpaulist.org en.wikipedia.org
Richard Henry Warren
index ↗
Church of the AscensionNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1907–1914
Unconfirmed
—
See St. Bartholomew's
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org nealfcampbell.wordpress.com
Jessie Craig Adam
index ↗
Church of the AscensionNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & music director
1914–1939
No (mixed choir; weekly oratorios)
—
One of the first women to hold a leading NYC church post; weekly oratorio program
After 1925: Yes
Mediumnealfcampbell.wordpress.com
Lynnwood Farnam
index ↗
Church of the Holy CommunionNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1920–1930
Unconfirmed
Many pupils (e.g. Alexander McCurdy, Garth Edmundson)
Preeminent American recitalist of the 1920s; noted Bach series
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org nealfcampbell.wordpress.com
David McK. Williams
index ↗
Church of the Holy CommunionNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1914–1916; 1920 (six months)
Unconfirmed
—
See St. Bartholomew's
After 1925: —
Highnealfcampbell.wordpress.com
Charles Whitney Coombs
index ↗
Church of the Holy CommunionNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1892–1908
Unconfirmed
—
Choral and service music; AGO founder; later St. Luke's NYC 1908–
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org
Horatio Parker
index ↗
Church of the Holy TrinityNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1888–1893
Unconfirmed
—
See Trinity Church, Boston
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org en.wikipedia.orgWikipedia names Trinity Church NYC; AGO sketch and 1900s directory say Holy Trinity
William C. Carl
index ↗
First Presbyterian ChurchNew York, NYPresbyterian
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1892–1936
No
Founded Guilmant Organ School, 1899, at the church
Guilmant pupil; long-running recital series; AGO founder
After 1925: Yes – school ran into the early 1970s
Highorgans.nycago.org fpcnyc.orgAGO sketch gives 1890–1936
Samuel P. Warren
index ↗
Grace ChurchNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1868–1874; 1876–1894
No (before 1894 choir)
Organ teacher (pupils incl. Will C. Macfarlane, W. C. Carl)
AGO founder; AGO president 1902; G. Schirmer music editor; conductor of New York Vocal Union
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.org
James Morris Helfenstein
index ↗
Grace ChurchNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & master of the choir
1894–1922
Yes – founded the Choir of Men and Boys
Founded Grace Church Choir School 1894, first in NYC (boarding)
Prototype for the St. Thomas and St. John the Divine choir schools; editor, Grace Church Hymnal (1909); Joint Commission on Church Music 1922
After 1925: Yes – school became a day school in 1934 (Grace Church School); men-and-boys choir continues
Highnealfcampbell.wordpress.com wp.agohq.orgEarlier founded a similar choir at All Angels' Church
Ernest Mitchell
index ↗
Grace ChurchNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1922–1960
Yes
Grace Church Choir School
Long tenure carrying the 1894 choir-school model into mid-century
After 1925: Yes
Mediumnealfcampbell.wordpress.com
Justine B. Ward
index ↗
Pius X School of Liturgical Music (Manhattanville)New York, NYRoman Catholic
School
Co-founder; chant pedagogue
1916–(beyond 1925)
No (children's chant in schools)
Pius X School of Liturgical Music, 1916; Ward Method
Ward Method of music education for Catholic schoolchildren
After 1925: Yes
Highen.wikipedia.org encyclopedia.com
Mother Georgia Stevens, R.S.C.J.
index ↗
Pius X School of Liturgical Music (Manhattanville)New York, NYRoman Catholic
School
Co-founder; director and chant teacher
1916–(beyond 1925)
No
Pius X School of Liturgical Music
Trained Catholic teachers and choirmasters in chant
After 1925: Yes
Highencyclopedia.com
George Edward Stubbs
index ↗
St. Agnes' Chapel (Trinity Parish)New York, NYEpiscopal
Parish chapel
Organist & choirmaster
1892–1937
Yes
Authority on boy-voice training
Wrote a book on the training of choirboys; AGO founder
After 1925: —
Highwp.agohq.org
Richard Henry Warren
index ↗
St. Bartholomew's ChurchNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1886–1905
Unconfirmed
—
Son of G. W. Warren; founded and directed the Church Choral Society (1886); AGO founder
After 1925: —
Highorgan-biography.info wp.agohq.org
Leopold Stokowski
index ↗
St. Bartholomew's ChurchNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choir director
1905–1908
Unconfirmed (had trained choirboys in London)
—
Left to conduct; Cincinnati and Philadelphia orchestras
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org nealfcampbell.wordpress.com
Arthur Sewall Hyde
index ↗
St. Bartholomew's ChurchNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1908–1920
Unconfirmed
—
Came from Emmanuel Church, Boston; died 1920
After 1925: —
Highnealfcampbell.wordpress.com emmanuelboston.orgEarlier at Emmanuel Church, Boston 1900–08
David McK. Williams
index ↗
St. Bartholomew's ChurchNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1920–1947
Unconfirmed
—
Former Denver cathedral chorister under Houseley; major Episcopal composer
After 1925: Yes
Highnealfcampbell.wordpress.com organ-biography.infoSearch summaries give 1920–1946/47
Gaston Dethier
index ↗
St. Francis Xavier ChurchNew York, NYRoman Catholic (Jesuit)
Parish
Organist
1894–1907
Unconfirmed
Institute of Musical Art (Juilliard) organ faculty 1907–45
Variations on Adeste Fideles; AGO founder
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.orgBruno Oscar Klein preceded him, 1884–94
Pietro Yon
index ↗
St. Francis Xavier ChurchNew York, NYRoman Catholic (Jesuit)
Parish
Organist
1907–1919; 1921–1926
Unconfirmed
—
Gesù Bambino; titular organist of the Vatican 1922; St. Patrick's Cathedral from 1926
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org nealfcampbell.wordpress.com
Bruno Oscar Klein
index ↗
St. Francis Xavier ChurchNew York, NYRoman Catholic (Jesuit)
Parish
Organist
1884–1894
Unconfirmed
—
AGO founder; later St. Ignatius Loyola, 1904–11
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org
William Sidell Chester
index ↗
St. George's Church, Stuyvesant SquareNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1888–1900
Unconfirmed
—
Hymn tunes; AGO council 1896–1900
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org
Ivan T. Gorokhoff
index ↗
St. Nicholas Russian Orthodox CathedralNew York, NYRussian Orthodox
Cathedral
Choirmaster
1912–1918
Yes – c.21 boys with men
Boys housed and trained at a New York boarding school
Concert tours (e.g. Harvard 1916) introduced Russian sacred choral music to American audiences
After 1925: Unconfirmed
Mediumorthodoxhistory.org thecrimson.com
William F. Pecher
index ↗
St. Patrick's CathedralNew York, NYRoman Catholic
Cathedral
Organist & director of music
1879–1904 (at Old Cathedral from 1862)
Unconfirmed
—
First music director of the present cathedral
After 1925: —
Mediumen.wikipedia.org
Jacques C. Ungerer
index ↗
St. Patrick's CathedralNew York, NYRoman Catholic
Cathedral
Organist & director of music
1904–1929 (assistant from 1893)
Unconfirmed
—
Succeeded by Pietro Yon
After 1925: —
Mediumen.wikipedia.org
Leo Kofler
index ↗
St. Paul's Chapel (Trinity Parish)New York, NYEpiscopal
Parish chapel
Organist
1877–1901
Unconfirmed
Private vocal studio
Wrote a textbook on singing; AGO founder
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org
George William Warren
index ↗
St. Thomas Church, Fifth AvenueNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1870–1900
Unconfirmed
—
Tune NATIONAL HYMN ('God of Our Fathers'), 1892; edited a hymnal; Holy Trinity Brooklyn from 1860
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org hymnary.orgAGO sketch gives 1870–1902
Will C. Macfarlane
index ↗
St. Thomas Church, Fifth AvenueNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1900–1912
Unconfirmed
—
AGO founder; first Clemson Medal 1897; The Church Service Book (1912); Portland municipal organist 1912–19
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.org
T. Tertius Noble
index ↗
St. Thomas Church, Fifth AvenueNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1913–1943
Yes
Founded Saint Thomas Choir School, 1919
Formerly organist of York Minster; Evening Services in A, B minor and A minor; first Lambeth D.Mus. awarded outside the British Isles (1932)
After 1925: Yes – choir school continues today
Highen.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org
Will C. Macfarlane
index ↗
Temple Emanu-ElNew York, NYReform Jewish
Synagogue
Organist & choirmaster
1898–1912
No
—
See St. Thomas
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.orgAGO sketch gives 1900–12
Gottfried Federlein
index ↗
Temple Emanu-ElNew York, NYReform Jewish
Synagogue
Organist
1915–1945
No
—
30-year tenure
After 1925: Yes
Mediumnealfcampbell.wordpress.comHarry T. Burleigh sang in the Temple choir 1900–25
Lazare Saminsky
index ↗
Temple Emanu-ElNew York, NYReform Jewish
Synagogue
Music director
1924–(beyond 1925)
No
—
Composer and scholar of Jewish music; served beyond 1925
After 1925: Yes
Highen.wikipedia.org
Arthur Henry Messiter
index ↗
Trinity Church, Wall StreetNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster (director of music)
1866–1897
Yes
Choir boys trained in parish; choir library founded
Founded the choir library; compiled The Psalter and Hymnal with Music as used in Trinity Church (1893); wrote A History of the Choir and Music of Trinity Church (1906)
After 1925: Yes – choir continues
Hightrinitychurchnyc.org
Victor Baier
index ↗
Trinity Church, Wall StreetNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1897–1921 (asst. from 1884; permanent June 1898)
Yes
Trinity School of Music operated during his tenure
Former Trinity choirboy and Messiter pupil; AGO founder; AGO warden 1920–21
After 1925: Yes
Hightrinitychurchnyc.org wp.agohq.org
Channing Lefebvre
index ↗
Trinity Church, Wall StreetNew York, NYEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1922–1941
Yes
Himself a product of St. Paul's Choir School, Baltimore
Began midday organ recitals after the 1924 organ; AGO warden 1939–41
After 1925: Yes
Hightrinitychurchnyc.org nealfcampbell.wordpress.com
Edwin Arthur Kraft
index ↗
Trinity CathedralCleveland, OHEpiscopal
Cathedral
Organist & choirmaster
1907–1959 (except 1914–15, Atlanta municipal organist)
Unconfirmed
Cleveland Institute of Music organ department
Chosen from 90 applicants; dedicated the cathedral's Skinner organ; noted recitalist
After 1925: Yes – served to 1959
Highcase.edu en.wikipedia.org
John Finley Williamson
index ↗
Westminster Presbyterian ChurchDayton, OHPresbyterian
Parish
Choir director (founder)
1920–(beyond 1925)
No
Westminster Choir School founded 1926 at the church; later Westminster Choir College
Founded the Westminster Choir (1920); model for American a cappella church choirs
After 1925: Yes – school moved to Ithaca 1929 and Princeton 1932
Highrider.edu en.wikipedia.org
J. Frederick Wolle
index ↗
Central Moravian ChurchBethlehem, PAMoravian
Parish
Organist
1885–1905
No
University of California 1905–11
Founded the Bach Choir of Bethlehem (1898); first complete American B-minor Mass, 1900; AGO founder
After 1925: Yes – Bach Choir continues
Highen.wikipedia.org wp.agohq.orgWolle led the Bach Choir again from 1911–12
Michael Hurley Cross
index ↗
Cathedral of SS. Peter and PaulPhiladelphia, PARoman Catholic
Cathedral
Organist
1862–1880
Unconfirmed
—
AGO founder; conducted local choral groups; then Holy Trinity, Philadelphia 1880–97
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.orgTenure ends at the start of the period
Michael Hurley Cross
index ↗
Church of the Holy Trinity, Rittenhouse SquarePhiladelphia, PAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1880–1897
Unconfirmed
—
See SS. Peter and Paul
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org
Ralph Kinder
index ↗
Church of the Holy Trinity, Rittenhouse SquarePhiladelphia, PAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1899–1937
Unconfirmed
—
Gave his 1,000th organ recital at the church in 1925
After 1925: Yes
Highphiladelphiastudies.org encyclopedia.com
Nicola A. Montani
index ↗
St. John the Evangelist ChurchPhiladelphia, PARoman Catholic
Parish
Music director
1906–(end unconfirmed)
Unconfirmed
Taught and led choirs in many Catholic schools; co-founded the Society of St. Gregory of America (1915)
Leader of American chant reform after Pius X's motu proprio of 1903
After 1925: —
Mediumen.wikipedia.org
Minton Pyne
index ↗
St. Mark's Church, Locust StreetPhiladelphia, PAEpiscopal (Anglo-Catholic)
Parish
Organist
c.1902
Yes – boys' choir since 1867
—
Founder of Pennsylvania AGO chapter
After 1925: —
Lowwp.agohq.org philadelphiastudies.orgCirca date only
Lewis A. Wadlow
index ↗
St. Mark's Church, Locust StreetPhiladelphia, PAEpiscopal (Anglo-Catholic)
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1915–1929
Yes
Choir alumni association (reunions 1917–22)
Led the 50th-anniversary choir services (1917–18)
After 1925: Yes
Highanglicanhistory.org philadelphiastudies.org
David D. Wood
index ↗
St. Stephen's ChurchPhiladelphia, PAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1864–1910
Unconfirmed
Pennsylvania Institute for the Blind 1853–1910
Blind organist and teacher; anthems and hymns; AGO founder
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org
Russell King Miller
index ↗
Temple Keneseth IsraelPhiladelphia, PAReform Jewish
Synagogue
Organist
1902–(end unconfirmed)
No
—
AGO founder; Pennsylvania chapter founder
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org
Harvey B. Gaul
index ↗
Calvary ChurchPittsburgh, PAEpiscopal
Parish
Organist & choirmaster
1910–1945
Yes – boy choir of about 60
Children's choir
Composer and critic; prominent Pittsburgh music figure
After 1925: Yes
Highamericanmusic.library.pitt.edu en.wikipedia.org
Albert A. Stanley
index ↗
Grace ChurchProvidence, RIEpiscopal
Parish
Organist
1876–1888
Unconfirmed
University of Michigan 1888–1922
Conductor of the University of Michigan Choral Union; AGO founder
After 1925: —
Mediumwp.agohq.org
Evan Stephens
index ↗
Salt Lake TabernacleSalt Lake City, UTLatter-day Saints
Tabernacle
Choir conductor
1890–1916
No
—
Built the Tabernacle Choir to national prominence
After 1925: Yes
Highen.wikipedia.org
Anthony C. Lund
index ↗
Salt Lake TabernacleSalt Lake City, UTLatter-day Saints
Tabernacle
Choir conductor
1916–1935
No
—
Led choir into the broadcast era
After 1925: Yes
Highen.wikipedia.org
John J. McClellan
index ↗
Salt Lake TabernacleSalt Lake City, UTLatter-day Saints
Tabernacle
Organist
1900–1925
No
—
Inaugurated weekly Tabernacle organ recitals
After 1925: —
Highen.wikipedia.org
Category 5 of 9. Source file: cathedral-organists-1880-1925.csv (103 rows), reproduced in full. Companion: category 6, the published organist-composers.